I-TOKYO/BEIJING – eyaseJapanKomatsu, owake waba ngumhlinzeki ophambili wezinto zokwakha eChina, wehlulekile ukubamba igagasi lemiklamo yengqalasizinda okuhloswe ngayo ukufukula umnotho wezwe we-post-coronavirus, ilahlekelwe yimbangi yendawo ephezulu.Sany Heavy Industry.

"Amakhasimende eza efektri ezothatha imigodi egcwele," kusho ummeleli embonini yeqembu i-Sany e-Shanghai esebenza ngokugcwele futhi ekhulisa umthamo wokukhiqiza.

Ukuthengiswa kwama-excavator ezweni lonke kunyuke ngo-65% ngo-April kwafinyelela kumayunithi angu-43,000, idatha evela e-China Construction Machinery Association ibonisa, ifinyelele phezulu kakhulu ngenyanga.

Isidingo sihlala siqinile naphezu kokuthi u-Sany kanye nabanye abancintisana nabo bekhuphule amanani afinyelela ku-10%.I-brokerage yaseShayina ilinganisela ukuthi ukukhula konyaka nonyaka kuzoqhubeka kudlule ama-60% ngoMeyi nangoJuni.

"E-China, ukuthengiswa okudlule kuNcibijane weLunar kubuyile kusukela phakathi kukaMashi no-Ephreli," kusho uMongameli waseKomatsu u-Hiroyuki Ogawa ngesikhathi socingo lwangoMsombuluko.

Kepha inkampani yaseJapan yabamba kuphela i-4% yemakethe yaseShayina ngonyaka owedlule.Imali engenayo kaKomatsu esifundeni yehle ngo-23% yaya ku-127 billion yen ($ 1.18 billion) onyakeni ophele ngoMashi, okulinganiselwa ku-6% wokuthengiswa okuhlanganisiwe.

Ngo-2007, isabelo semakethe sikaKomatsu ezweni saba ngaphezulu kwe-15%.Kodwa u-Sany kanye nontanga bendawo behlisa amanani ezimbangi zaseJapan cishe ngo-20%, bekhipha i-Komatsu endaweni yayo.

I-China ikhiqiza cishe u-30% wesidingo somhlaba wonke semishini yokwakha, kanti uSany unesabelo esingama-25% kuleyo makethe enkulukazi.

Imali yemakethe yenkampani yaseShayina idlule eyeKomatsu ngoFebhuwari okokuqala ngqa.Inani lemakethe lika-Sany lifinyelele ku-167.1 billion yuan ($23.5 billion) kusukela ngoMsombuluko, cishe ngo-30% ngaphezu kweKomatsu.

Igumbi elanele lika-Sany lokukhulisa umhlaba wonke ngokusobala likhuphule iphrofayili yayo emakethe yamasheya.Phakathi nobhubhane lwe-coronavirus, inkampani kule ntwasahlobo inikele ngesamba semamaski esiyisigidi esisodwa emazweni angama-34, okuhlanganisa iJalimane, i-India, iMalaysia kanye ne-Uzbekistan - isethulo esingaba khona sokukhulisa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, osekuvele sekukhiqize u-20% weholo likaSany.

Abambiwa bemi ngaphandle kwemboni ye-Sany Heavy Industry e-Shanghai. (Isithombe sihlonishwa yi-Sany Heavy Industry)

Ngenkathi uKomatsu ecindezelwa yizimbangi, inkampani yaziqhelelanisa nezimpi zamanani, igcina umgomo wokungazithengisi ngemali ephansi.Umkhiqizi wezimpahla ezisindayo waseJapan ubukeke ezokwenza umehluko ngokuncika kakhulu ezimakethe zaseNyakatho Melika nase-Indonesia.

INyakatho Melika yabalelwa ku-26% wokuthengiswa kweKomatsu ngezimali zika-2019, isuka ku-22% eminyakeni emithathu edlule.Kepha ukwehla kwezindawo zokuhlala kwesifunda kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke ngenxa yomqedazwe we-COVID-19.Umkhiqizi wezinto zokwakha ezinze e-US uCaterpillar ubike ukuthi yehle ngo-30% unyaka nonyaka emalini engenayo yaseNyakatho Melika ngekota yokuqala yonyaka.

UKomatsu uhlela ukweqa lesi siqeshana esinzima ngokubhanga ebhizinisini lakhe eligxile kwezobuchwepheshe.

"E-Japan, e-US, eYurophu nakwezinye izindawo, sizothatha idijithali emhlabeni jikelele," kusho u-Ogawa.

Le nkampani ibeka amathemba ayo ekwakhiweni okuhlakaniphile, okufaka ama-drones okuhlola kanye nemishini ye-semiautomated.I-Komatsu ihlanganisa le sevisi esekelwe enkokhelweni nempahla yayo yokwakha.Le modeli yebhizinisi yamukelwe eJalimane, eFrance nase-UK, phakathi kwezinye izimakethe zaseNtshonalanga.

E-Japan, i-Komatsu yaqala ukuhlinzeka ngamathuluzi okuqapha kumakhasimende ngo-Ephreli.Amadivayisi anamathiselwe kumishini ethengwe kwezinye izinkampani, okuvumela amehlo abantu ukuthi ahlole izimo zokusebenza ukude.Ukucaciswa kokumba kungaba okokufaka kumaphilisi ukwenza lula umsebenzi wokwakha.

I-Komatsu ikhiqize umkhawulo wenzuzo yokusebenza ehlanganisiwe cishe u-10% onyakeni wezimali odlule.

"Uma basebenzisa idatha, kunethuba elikhulayo lokukhulisa izingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nebhizinisi lokulungisa," kusho u-Akira Mizuno, umhlaziyi we-UBS Securities Japan."Kuzoba ukhiye ekuqiniseni ibhizinisi laseChina."